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Old 23rd November 2006, 5:53 PM   #1
-KoMoD0- Thread Starter
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Default Power supply help

Basically i made a variable DC power supply using a bridge rectifier and a LM317t IC, plugged it in and it was working fine, powered up a few things and noticed the heat sink was so hot it was melting the plastic above it and when i touched it it burnt me. It was a pos clip on type so i pulled a massive heat sink out a blown computer PSU and used it. Screwed it to the chip and hot glued it to the board (on the ends) - now it doesn't work. Multimeter was showing weird things (showing 5v and it slowly dropping after it was switched off, then doing nothing and giving me 0.03v).


Im off to buy another IC, any idea how this happened and could i have killed something else.


btw, dse gave me the wrong caps, i asked for 16v and they gave me 10v = loud bang and bad smells. idiots

Cheers
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Old 23rd November 2006, 6:37 PM   #2
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Are you shorting the mounting tab onto anything?
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Old 23rd November 2006, 6:39 PM   #3
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no unless hotglue is conductive
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Old 23rd November 2006, 6:41 PM   #4
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The heatsink attachment is Vout (not ground like other Vregs) so if you shorted it to ground or something you might have killed it.

The heatsink shouldn't be getting really hot unless you are pulling a lot of current and/or dropping a large voltage across it. What input voltage are you using?
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Old 23rd November 2006, 6:49 PM   #5
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Input is 16v AC 1.25A


I was pulling 9v 1A
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Old 23rd November 2006, 7:29 PM   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by -KoMoD0-
Input is 16v AC 1.25A


I was pulling 9v 1A
Thus the input DC voltage is about 23V, and the voltage drop across the regulator is about 14V.

Assuming a temperature rise of 40 degrees is acceptable, you need a heatsink thermal resistance of about 2.9 degrees per watt or better, which is rather chunky.

Something like Jaycar's HH-8570 would do it.
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Old 23rd November 2006, 11:25 PM   #7
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Changed it and its still dead


Im getting 25v across the in and out legs (1st and 3rd pin's), could this mean ive killed the pot somehow as i did use some hot glue on it?

Last edited by -KoMoD0-; 23rd November 2006 at 11:35 PM.
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Old 23rd November 2006, 11:33 PM   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by -KoMoD0-
Changed it and its still dead
New sample order time?
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Old 23rd November 2006, 11:35 PM   #9
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Its DIY, dont want to do it again as i had to use of of those shitty dalo pens
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Old 23rd November 2006, 11:37 PM   #10
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Check the pots resistance with a multimeter, show us how you've connected it all. Are you sure you haven't shorted any of the pins together (especially the heatsink)?
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Old 23rd November 2006, 11:43 PM   #11
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Ill do it tomorrow, heat sink is just connected to ic and is touching nothing else

It only gives me 1.25v on the output now
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Old 24th November 2006, 12:06 AM   #12
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Sounds like the adjust pin is shorting to ground (dead pot, bad wiring somewhere?), it certainly isn't dead
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Old 24th November 2006, 1:10 AM   #13
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Quote:
Originally Posted by dohzer
New sample order time?
It's a LM317.

Even if you could get it as a sample from any of the manufacturers that do samples, you'd never be justified in sampling it.
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Old 24th November 2006, 5:05 PM   #14
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Its classed as junk atm, changed pot, double checked all wiring. Only think i haven't touched is the transistor, caps and diodes
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Old 24th November 2006, 5:37 PM   #15
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Output of 1.25 volts suggests that your "Adjustment" terminal is grounded (connected to the negative supply) somehow. Can we see a circuit diagram please?
Cheers
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